Development of a fully human assay combining NGN2-inducible neurons co-cultured with iPSC-derived astrocytes amenable for electrophysiological studies
نویسندگان
چکیده
Neurogenin 2 encodes a neural-specific transcription factor (NGN2) able to drive neuronal fate on somatic and stem cells. NGN2 is expressed in neural progenitors within the developing central peripheral nervous systems. Overexpression of human induced pluripotent cells (hiPSCs) or embryonic has been shown efficiently trigger conversion neurons. Here we describe two gene-edited hiPSC lines harbouring doxycycline (DOX)-inducible cassette AAVS1 locus driving expression (BIONi010-C-13) NGN2-T2A-GFP (BIONi010-C-15). By introducing NGN2-expressing cassette, reduce variability associated with conventional over-expression methods such as viral transduction, making these amenable for scale-up production screening processes. DOX-treated hiPSCs convert phenotype one week display structural markers Beta-III tubulin tau. We performed functional characterization NGN2-neurons co-cultured hiPSC-derived astrocytes “fully-humanized” set up. Passive properties were indistinguishable from mouse primary while displaying variable activity extracellular recordings multi-electrode arrays (MEAs). demonstrate that neurons can be comparable gold standard used electrophysiology. Both are globally available via EBiSC repository at https://cells.ebisc.org/.
منابع مشابه
Single-Cell Detection of Secreted Aβ and sAPPα from Human IPSC-Derived Neurons and Astrocytes.
UNLABELLED Secreted factors play a central role in normal and pathological processes in every tissue in the body. The brain is composed of a highly complex milieu of different cell types and few methods exist that can identify which individual cells in a complex mixture are secreting specific analytes. By identifying which cells are responsible, we can better understand neural physiology and pa...
متن کاملAstrocytes Attenuate Mitochondrial Dysfunctions in Human Dopaminergic Neurons Derived from iPSC
Astrocytes, the most populous glial cell type in the brain, are critical for regulating the brain microenvironment. In various neurodegenerative diseases, astrocytes determine the progression and outcome of the neuropathological process. We have recently revealed the direct involvement of mitochondrial function in human pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived dopaminergic (DA) neuronal differenti...
متن کاملAberrant iPSC-derived human astrocytes in Alzheimer's disease
The pathological potential of human astroglia in Alzheimer's disease (AD) was analysed in vitro using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology. Here, we report development of a human iPSC-derived astrocyte model created from healthy individuals and patients with either early-onset familial AD (FAD) or the late-onset sporadic form of AD (SAD). Our chemically defined and highly efficient m...
متن کاملNetworks of Cultured iPSC-Derived Neurons Reveal the Human Synaptic Activity-Regulated Adaptive Gene Program
Long-term adaptive responses in the brain, such as learning and memory, require synaptic activity-regulated gene expression, which has been thoroughly investigated in rodents. Using human iPSC-derived neuronal networks, we show that the human and the mouse synaptic activity-induced transcriptional programs share many genes and both require Ca2+-regulated synapse-to-nucleus signaling. Species-sp...
متن کاملIn Vitro Modeling of Blood-Brain Barrier with Human iPSC-Derived Endothelial Cells, Pericytes, Neurons, and Astrocytes via Notch Signaling
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is composed of four cell populations, brain endothelial cells (BECs), pericytes, neurons, and astrocytes. Its role is to precisely regulate the microenvironment of the brain through selective substance crossing. Here we generated an in vitro model of the BBB by differentiating human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into all four populations. When the four hi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Stem Cell Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1876-7753', '1873-5061']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scr.2021.102386